tabletoppingboardgames 
Imagine being one of the world’s first master builders, entrusted with preserving the secrets and wisdom of an ancient civilization. In Ancient Knowledge, that’s exactly what you’re here to do: protect this priceless knowledge and ensure it endures for ages to come. Will your monuments withstand the test of time, or crumble into forgotten ruins? Get ready to craft monuments, weave through powerful artifacts, and strategize your way through a legacy-building journey that echoes through the ages.
👥 2-4 players (1-4 with expansion), ages 12+
⌛ Playing time: 30 minutes/player
📝 Designer: Rémi Mathieu
🎨 Artwork: Pierre Ples, Adrien Rives, Emilien Rotival
🏢 Publisher: IELLO Games (review copy provided)
Gameplay Overview
Ancient Knowledge is played across rounds, with no fixed number – the game’s end is only triggered once one player has preserved 14 monuments in their past.
Each round kicks off with the action phase, where you can choose two actions from a list of five options. First up, you might choose to create an artifact or monument from your hand. Artifacts bring unique effects or boost other actions and are placed on your player board. Monuments, however, get built in a specific slot above your board as shown on the card. The stronger a monument’s abilities, the more cards you’ll have to discard from your hand to build it. Each monument also comes with a stack of knowledge tablets—these represent the knowledge needed to complete it. These tablets are precious but can work against you if they’re not cleared by the time a monument moves to your past, counting as negative points.
To remove these tablets, you can use the archive action, which allows you to discard cards to remove an equal number of tablets from various monuments. The learn action lets you add powerful technology cards to your tableau, as long as you meet the requirements. These tech cards have lasting effects, instant bonuses, and can score big points at the end of the game.
With so much to do, you’ll need a steady flow of cards. This is where the excavate action comes in handy, letting you gain additional cards by rotating monuments in your past 90°. If you just need a quick card boost, the search action allows you to draw one more card.
After taking your two actions, you’ll check for any timeline phase symbols on your monuments and artifacts. These symbols activate abilities in an order you get to choose. Once that’s done, it’s time for the monuments to start their decline: each one slides one space to the left on your timeline. Monuments in the first space will now move into your past, and if a monument has a decline symbol, this action will take effect here as well.
If any player ends up with 14 monuments in their past, the game’s final round is triggered. Finish the round, then tally up the points. Add up your monument and technology points, as well as any end-game bonuses from specific cards. Finally, subtract points for any remaining knowledge tablets on your player board, and see who preserved the most Ancient Knowledge to claim victory!
Game Info
Ancient Knowledge is a tableau-building game designed by Rémi Mathieu and published by the French publisher IELLO in 2023. This year, it got its first expansion, Heritage, which adds new twists and even a solo mode. It’s a medium-weight game, ideal for 2-4 players (or solo with the expansion) and recommended for ages 12 and up—a suggestion I fully agree with. A typical session lasts about 30 minutes per player, though with practice, you might find yourselves speeding up like pros.
Components, Production, and Artwork
Let’s break down what’s inside the box. Opening up Ancient Knowledge, you’re greeted with a wealth of beautifully illustrated components. Nearly 200 unique cards await, each with distinct artwork by Pierre Ples, Adrien Rives, and Emilien Rotival, creating an aesthetic that really captures the feeling of ancient civilizations. Each player gets their own board, complete with slots for artifacts and monuments, making it easy to organize your ever-growing collection of ancient wonders. You’ll also find three technology tiles, cardboard knowledge tokens (in values of 1 and 5), a first-player token, and a handy scorepad to tally points at the end of the game. To guide you through your first few turns, there are player aid cards outlining the different actions and game flow—perfect for those of us who appreciate a gentle nudge while we’re learning. The rulebook is concise, user-friendly, and backed by icon clarifications and even a “golden rules” section at the end, which keeps rule-checking to a minimum. And, of course, all of this fits neatly into a thoughtfully designed game box insert, keeping things organized and ready for the next game night.
Gameplay Experience
When it comes to gameplay, Ancient Knowledge has a fantastic balance between depth and accessibility. The rules are clear and easy to pick up, but the real magic unfolds as you explore the strategic nuances after a few rounds. With so many possibilities each turn, you’ll always have something intriguing to explore—just be prepared to shift gears and adapt your strategy on the fly! You’ll find yourself building and rebuilding engines constantly, with a dynamic tableau-building system that challenges you to think on your feet. Every card plays a role, and with limited actions, you’ll need to make choices on when to build, when to activate abilities, and when to clear knowledge tokens from your monuments before they slide into the past and start counting against you.
Thanks to the huge deck of monument cards, each game feels fresh. You’ll rarely know what’s coming, so part of the fun is working with the cards you’re dealt. Finding clever combos and using extra cards to ensure that monuments line up perfectly is both satisfying and challenging. Many monuments have effects that interact with the ones around them, like reducing the knowledge tokens needed for a monument or requiring fewer cards to build. And though Ancient Knowledge might seem like a solo experience with each player focused on their own board, there are plenty of chances to affect your opponents’ timelines, such as adding knowledge tokens to their monuments or messing with their plans. It adds a nice bit of interaction, perfect for anyone who enjoys a bit of friendly sabotage!
Heritage Expansion
The Heritage expansion brings even more depth to Ancient Knowledge, introducing new artifact and monument cards that come with a double activation mechanic. These cards have an immediate effect when you build the monument and a secondary action that triggers when it slides into your past, giving you a reward if certain conditions are met. This expansion really spices things up, boosting replayability and adding even more variety to the already massive deck.
Heritage brings fresh possibilities for solo players too, adding two ways to play that test your strategic chops in different ways. In Challenge Mode, you’ll tackle ten scenarios, each with specific objectives to complete. The Heritage Mode lets you dive deep into the game over up to 15 sessions as you work to achieve every objective along the way. Whether you’re a lone historian preserving ancient secrets or a strategist tackling tough challenges, these modes make Heritage an ideal addition for players looking to test their skills against the shifting sands of history.
Final Thoughts
In the early stages of the game, you may feel a bit limited as you carefully manage your cards, not wanting to discard too many too soon. But as your monuments start moving into the past, the pace picks up, and you’ll find yourself able to draw new cards more freely and chase after combos. The more familiar you become with the deck and the possible card synergies, the smoother your turns will feel, and the more you can lean into your strategies.
Ancient Knowledge does a great job blending historical themes with modern mechanics, offering tight, focused gameplay that stays engaging across multiple plays. If you’re a fan of engine-building games but want something that requires you to keep adapting and shifting your tactics, this game delivers. It’s an engine-builder that keeps you on your toes since the “engine” you build is only temporary—perfect for players who enjoy a game that keeps changing as it progresses. Think of it as a game that encourages you to embrace impermanence. After all, even the greatest empires had to rebuild!
📝 IELLO kindly provided us with a review copy of Ancient Knowledge and Heritage.
